
Property Investment
Property investment NZ â the epic guide to property investment
A Simple Guide to Property Investment.
Property Market
9 min read
Author: Laine Moger
Journalist and Property Educator with six years of experience, holds a Bachelor of Communication (Honours) from Massey University.
Reviewed by: Ed McKnight
Our Resident Economist, with a GradDipEcon and over five years at Opes Partners, is a trusted contributor to NZ Property Investor, Informed Investor, Stuff, Business Desk, and OneRoof.
Christchurch is one of our top picks in the country for investment properties.
Why? Itâs undervalued, itâs affordable â and itâs also a hot spot for development to accommodate its burgeoning population.
This means properties are comparatively cheap, although prices have been catching up.
But Christchurch is smaller than the likes of Auckland and Wellington. So, you might be thinking: âIs Christchurch a good investment?â
In this article, youâll learn all about Christchurch house prices, how quickly they will grow, where the most affordable areas are and what sort of properties are on offer â all to keep you informed about whatâs going on in the market.
Do you have a question or comment about the Christchurch property market? Feel free to leave your thoughts in the comment section at the end of the page.
Letâs take a moment to make the distinction between Christchurch the city, âChristchurch Cityâ district, and the Greater Christchurch area, because itâs confusing.
So, Christchurch the city â is the one youâre familiar with. Itâs the largest city in the South Island.
Then there is Christchurch City district, which is one of 10 council areas within Canterbury. This district goes all the way out to Banks Peninsula and includes places like Lyttelton and Akaroa.
Christchurch is within the Christchurch City district.
In terms of population, Christchurch is second only to Auckland.
Some people also get confused about whatâs informally known as âgreater Christchurchâ, which includes developing towns like Rolleston (in Selwyn District), Kaiapoi and Rangiora (Waimakariri District).
For the purposes of this article, weâre just talking about the actual city of Christchurch.
Between 2010 and 2012, Christchurch suffered a series of earthquakes. During these natural disasters, thousands of homes and buildings were damaged. This lead to ongoing recovery and rebuilding projects.
From our analysis, Christchurch City stacks up as an area worth considering.
Although â like every area â it wonât be the right fit for everyone (more on this below).
According to our analysis, districts in Canterbury (as a whole) and the top of the South Island are the most undervalued areas in the country.
This suggests there is more potential for capital growth over the next few years in these southern districts like Christchurch City rather than in the lower North Island.
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At the bottom of its property cycle, Christchurch City was 23.02% undervalued. But now prices are catching up.
Today, property prices in Christchurch are currently undervalued by 9.64%.
This is a big change from 9 years ago, where prices in the area were overvalued by 10.47% in July 2014.
Assuming the long-term fundamentals of the Christchurch City property market have not changed, Christchurch Cityâs house prices should eventually track back to its long-term average.
That suggests there is currently a buying opportunity in Christchurch.
House prices around New Zealand were falling. However, Christchurch Cityâs house prices were more resilient compared with the rest of the country.
From the recent peak of the market to the bottom, Christchurch City house prices fell 10.72% (REINZ House Price Index).
Compare that to Auckland, where house prices fell 23.10% and Wellington, where prices fell by 25.92%.
This means that not only are Christchurch properties affordable to buy, they also held their value better than other large cities.
Secure a comfortable retirement with 3 easy steps
Book your free sessionWhich Christchurch suburbs grow in value the fastest? This map lets you find out for yourself.
Each block represents a different suburb, and the colour of the block represents how quickly house prices have increased over the past 20+ years.
The redder the block ... the quicker house prices have grown in that suburb.
So, which suburbs in the Christchurch property market have the highest gross rental yields?
Navigate the map below to find the suburbs where houses produce the most cash for their investors. The redder the block ⌠the higher the yield.
The choices for investment properties in Christchurch City are typically: 2-bed and 3-bed townhouses, apartments, and some standalone houses.
These types of properties present an affordable option for long-term passive property investors, who tend to focus on New Builds.
Two-bedroom townhouses are extremely popular and commonly found in Christchurchâs inner city, in places like Addington and Linwood.
If you prefer to invest in a standalone house, youâll likely invest in Halswell (on the outskirts of the city) or in one of the satellite towns around Christchurch.
Thatâs because purchasing a New Build standalone house close to the centre of Christchurch would be prohibitively expensive, and likely to provide low rental returns.
Properties in Christchurch start at around the $539,000 mark for an entry-level townhouse.
Two-bedroom townhouses are typically priced between $539,000 and $600,000 (maybe $660k), depending on how nice they are, the location, and whether they have a garage.
These typically rent for $480-$550 a week.
Recently, Opes has stopped recommending properties in Christchurch that are over $750k.
This is because, once they start going above this price, you could invest in a property in Auckland, which in our modelling is expected to grow in value more quickly.
Our thinking is: If youâve got the ability to spend $750,000 on a property you may be better off buying a standalone property in Rolleston, or a townhouse in Auckland.
Here are 3 real examples of properties that Opes is currently recommending in Christchurch (at the time of writing).
This development of 7, 2-bedroom (with a study), townhouses, start at $569k and finish at $579k.
They are expected to rent for $480-$490.
These entry-level townhouses are expected to achieve a gross yield of 4.43% (taking the midpoint rent of $485).
This development of 6, 2-bed townhouses are priced between $649k and $699k.
Properties are expected to rent for $535-$580.
The property is expected to achieve a gross yield of 4.28%, if using a conservative $535 rent.
Here at Opes, we would consider this a âmiddle of the roadâ property (e.g. neither entry level, nor in the top price bracket).
The price range is largely swayed by whether the unit has a car park or a garage.
The development primarily consists of 3 bedroom townhouses, which are priced from $715k. The units come with a built-in garage, which is one of the reasons this is considered a higher-end investment.
Properties are expected to rent for $620.
The property is expected to achieve a gross yield of 4.51%, and come with 2 bathrooms and a garage.
Rents have been steadily increasing in Christchurch City. Over the last four years (July 2019 - July 2023) the median rent has gone up $123 a week. That's 7.09% a year (on average).
Over the last 12 months, rents have gone up. They are up 11.52% ($53 a week) year on year.
Christchurch is a good option for entry-level investors who want to get on the ladder, but who have limited lending potential or a lower deposit.
This is because properties in Christchurch tend to be a bit cheaper than say those in Auckland.
But an affordable 2-bedroom townhouse may not be suitable for an investor looking to diversify a portfolio (e.g. if the investor already owns lots of townhouses). Thatâs where a more expensive standalone could be the right fit.
On the flip side, if you are an investor with a large deposit or lending capacity, then putting all your money in Christchurch properties may not be the best decision.
For instance, if you have that sort of money, you may like to park some of it in Christchurch and then take some of it up north to the bigger cities where capital growth is stronger (in Auckland), or rents are higher (in Wellington).
This section is for the data nerds. Here are the key points you need to know to better understand the Christchurch property market and the Christchurch economy.
Based on the data, property prices in Christchurch City are currently undervalued by 9.64% (October 2023).
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This is a big change from 9 years ago, where prices in the area were overvalued by 10.47% in July 2014.
Assuming the long-term fundamentals of the Christchurch City property market have not changed, Christchurch Cityâs house prices should eventually track back to its long-term average.
That suggests there is currently a buying opportunity in Christchurch.
House prices in Christchurch City have increased very quickly over the last 30+ years.
Today Christchurch City house prices are 5.79x what they were at the start of 1992 (thorugh to October 2023). That means â on average â house prices grew 5.69% per year.
The population in Christchurch City hasn't increased as fast as the rest of the country since 1996.
In 2022 Chirstchurch City's population had increased 19.53% since 1996. That compares to a 37.30% increase for the whole of New Zealand.
So for every 1,000 people, Christchurch City added an extra 7.51 people per year.
Here's how Christchurch rents have increased since 2000 and how that compares with the rest of the country.
New Zealandâs rents are -100.00% higher than they were in January 2000, whereas in Christchurch City rents are 170.00% what they were.
Some of this may be due to the number of smaller and more affordable homes that have been built in the Garden City. If a greater number of lower priced properties have been built, this will pull down the average, even if rents for like properties have grown healthily.
It's hard to get GDP data for individual council areas. So, we can't easily say how fast Christchurch City's economy is growing. But, we can get data for wider Canterbury.Â
Today, Canterbury's economy is 153.35% larger than it was in 2000. This is faster than the rest of the country, which is 140.02% larger.
A lot of this has been fuelled by considerable development in the area over that time, as well as population increase.
Write your questions or thoughts in the comments section below.
Journalist and Property Educator with six years of experience, holds a Bachelor of Communication (Honours) from Massey University.
Laine Moger, a seasoned Journalist and Property Educator with six years of experience, holds a Bachelor of Communications (Honours) from Massey University and a Diploma of Journalism from the London School of Journalism. She has been an integral part of the Opes team for two years, crafting content for our website, newsletter, and external columns, as well as contributing to Informed Investor and NZ Property Investor.