And also the numbers I target for yield properties:

What is a gross yield?

Not sure what these numbers mean?

Yield is a way to measure how much rental income a property earns, compared to its current value.

There are different types of yield (e.g. Net Yield and Gross Yield).

But when most people use the word ‘yield’ – they mean Gross Yield. That’s what I mean in this article.

To calculate gross yield, you take the annual rent and divide it by the property’s current value, then multiply by 100 to get a percentage.

Gross Yield = (Annual Rent ÷ Property Value) × 100

So, if your property rents for $600 a week (roughly $31,200 a year), and it’s worth $600,000 – the gross yield is:

($31,200 ÷ $600,000) × 100 = 5.2% Gross Yield

But remember, a gross yield doesn’t include things like rates, insurance, property management or maintenance. 

Those numbers factor into a Net Yield – a more detailed but less commonly used metric in day-to-day investor chats.

Yes, a gross yield is simple, and that’s why it’s so popular. It gives you a quick snapshot of a property’s income potential.

But it’s not the only number that matters. The more comprehensive return on investment will give you a more in-depth idea of whether your property is a good investment.

What is a return on investment (ROI)?

Return on Investment (ROI) asks a different question:

“If I put $1 into this investment, how many dollars do I get back?” 

And I like to measure this over 15 years. That’s what we calculate in Opes+ – the software we released to help property investors make smarter investment decisions.

It looks at how much cash and deposit you’re putting into a deal, and how much return (often cashflow or capital growth) you get in return.

This means your ROI can change dramatically based on:

For example, if you were buying a property with the No Cash Needed method, we would expect to see (for a growth property).

That’s why in the tables (above) I show ROI for different properties set up in different ways.

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Andrew Nicol

Managing Director, 20+ Years' Experience Investing In Property, Author & Host

Andrew Nicol, Managing Director at Opes Partners, is a seasoned financial adviser and property investment expert with 20+ years of experience. With 40 investment properties, he hosts the Property Academy Podcast, co-authored 'Wealth Plan' with Ed Mcknight, and has helped 1,894 Kiwis achieve financial security through property investment.