Wealth
Property vs shares vs funds vs term deposits
In this article, you’ll learn which asset class earns the highest return based on the top-up you would usually put into your investment property.
6 min read
Author: Nefe Teare
Financial adviser at Opes. Formerly a senior adviser at one of NZ largest investment firms. Owned 3 properties by 30.
Reviewed by: Dennis Schipper
Financial adviser for 3+ years. Helped nearly 500 Kiwis buy property.
These days investing in shares is as easy as downloading an app and topping up from your phone.
But with so many options – Hatch, Kernel, Sharesies, Stake, Tiger Brokers – it can be hard to know where to start. Especially when each app promises the same thing … to make investing simple.
But they all work a little differently. Some are great for dipping your toe in with just a dollar while others are better suited for long-term investors who want a “set and forget” approach.
After testing all 5 of these investing apps, I’ve finally put them in order (from my favourite to least favourite).
In this article, you’ll learn their pros and cons, so you can find an investing app that matches your style.
Don’t pick an investing app just because everyone else uses it. Choose the one that fits your goals and habits.
| Pros | Cons |
|---|---|
| Access to NZ, US and Aussie shares | Fees slightly higher than Hatch |
| No minimum investment (start with $1) | Easy to stick to familiar NZ brands |
| Very beginner-friendly, best design | |
| Auto-invest makes it simple to build habits |
You don’t need thousands or even hundreds of dollars to get started; you can start investing with less than $1.
So it’s a good perfect option for dipping your toe in the water. Try it out with a dollar, see how it feels, and build from there.
Another big plus is the auto-invest feature (I use this every week).
You can set up a recurring transfer from your bank account into Sharesies (say $20 every payday).
Then you can set it up so Sharesies automatically invests that money for you. That way, you build a habit without having to think about it.
The downside? The fees are a little higher than Hatch.
But for most beginners the difference isn’t massive – and you’re paying for simplicity and design.
The only other thing to watch out for is falling into the trap of only buying familiar Kiwi companies (like Spark or Air New Zealand) because they’re household names.
The NZ market is tiny compared with the rest of the world, so spreading your investments wider is usually smart to consider.
Kernel is my second favourite app; it might just be the easiest app of the lot to set up and use.
The design is clean, process simple, and it’s beginner-friendly.
But the catch is that (up until recently) you were limited to Kernel’s own funds. You couldn’t invest in lots of other managed funds (like you can with Sharesies).
So I’ve always thought of Kernel as a fund manager with a good app rather than a pure investment app.
Having said that, they have recently released a feature where you can invest in US shares and exchange traded funds (ETFs).
But the range of investments is more limited than some of the other apps. You can’t buy NZ or Aussie shares, and you won’t find other fund managers like Milford or Smartshares through Kernel.
But, Kernel is still my second favourite app because of what it’s like when you first log in.
Most platforms make you top up your wallet before you can invest. And it can take a few hours (or even up to a few days) for you to transfer money from your own bank account into your app wallet.
That means it can take a day or two to properly set up your account (with other apps).
Kernel flips that around: you choose what you want to invest in, and then it prompts you to pay.
That small tweak makes it feel more like online shopping than a confusing financial transaction – a real win for beginners.
| Pros | Cons |
|---|---|
| Very beginner friendly | Limited to Kernel’s own funds (and US ETFs) |
| Lets you pick investments before topping up | Can’t invest in NZ or Australian shares (only US) |
| Great for long-term passive investors | Not good if you want lots of fund providers |
| Simple choices |
Hatch is owned by a big global financial services company called FNZ … so it has serious backing.
That’s comforting, because you want your money looked after by someone who knows what they’re doing.
| Pros | Cons |
|---|---|
| Backed by global financial services company | Can't invest instantly - transfers take time |
| Low fees compared to others | Only US shares (no NZ or Aussie) |
| Straightforward sign-up | Depositing money can feel a bit clunky |
Signing up is straightforward, but it’s not as quick as signing up for, say, Netflix.
You’ll need ID (driver’s licence or passport), your IRD number, and a few personal details.
That’s because they need to make sure you’re not money laundering. But to be fair, this is standard across all the apps.
The downside is you can’t just throw $10 in and start buying shares immediately.
With Hatch you first have to transfer money into your “wallet” and that can take a couple of days to show up.
When I tested it I tried to transfer money into my Hatch wallet. But ASB told me that the account name Hatch gave me didn’t line up with their account number, so this felt a bit dodgy.
Once you’re in though, Hatch is cheaper than most of the others, which is a plus.
But it only gives you access to US shares (think Apple, Tesla, Nvidia) so if you want to buy Spark or Air New Zealand you’re out of luck.
Stake is an Australian-owned platform that focuses only on US shares and ETFs (Exchange-Traded Fund).
This one definitely feels a little more “Wall Street” than the others. It’s got tickers, graphs and ribbons running across the screen.
That might appeal if you want to feel like a “real” trader, but for beginners it can come across as overwhelming.
You need to put in at least $50 to get started, so you can’t just test it out with a couple of bucks like you can with Sharesies.
The fees are also higher than Hatch, which doesn’t help its case.
Once you’re in, it works fine – you can buy the big American names like Microsoft or Netflix.
But with fewer options and higher costs, it’s hard to recommend for complete beginners when simpler, cheaper apps exist.
| Pros | Cons |
| Access to US shares | US only – no NZ or Aussie options |
| Feels more like a “serious” trading app | Minimum $50 deposit |
| Australian-owned, established | Higher fees than Hatch |
Tiger Brokers is heavily advertised and known for having some of the lowest fees in the market – cheaper even than Hatch.
It offers access to US shares, but also Asian markets, which makes it a little different to the others. On paper it sounds like a great deal.
But when I tried to sign up the process was clunky and glitchy. Then once you’re in, the app itself is crowded and confusing.
That said, Tiger Brokers might work for more advanced investors who want to minimise costs and don’t mind battling a clunky interface.
But for beginners who just want something simple and trustworthy, it’s probably not the best starting point.
| Pros | Cons |
|---|---|
| Lowest fees around | Glitchy, can be unreliable |
| Access to US, Asia markets | Poor user experience |
| Not beginner-friendly |
A common worry is: “What if Sharesies or Hatch shuts down? Do I lose my money?”
The short answer is “no”.
These platforms don’t actually own your shares – they’re just the middle man.
Your investments sit with a legally separate custodian company.
For example, Sharesies uses “Sharesies Nominee Limited” to hold your money.
That means if the app itself goes under, your shares are still safe with the custodian.
It’s a bit like when you give a house deposit to your lawyer – it sits in a trust account, and the lawyer can’t just spend it on their bills.
The same principle applies here: your investments are ring-fenced and protected.
If you’re brand new and just want the simplest, friendliest way to start, Sharesies is probably the best bet.
If you’re keen on long-term passive investing in funds, Kernel is excellent.
If fees are your number one concern (and you don’t mind a fiddly experience) Tiger Brokers is the cheapest.
Hatch and Stake both work fine, but they only offer US shares and have a few more hurdles. So they’re harder to recommend unless you know you specifically want US stocks.
At the end of the day the “best” platform is the one you’ll actually use.
So if you’ve been thinking about it for a while, the key is to pick one, chuck in a small amount, and just get started.
Financial adviser at Opes. Formerly a senior adviser at one of NZ largest investment firms. Owned 3 properties by 30.
Nefe is a Registered Financial Adviser at Opes Partners with 7 years’ experience in financial services. Before joining Opes, she was a senior adviser at one of New Zealand’s largest investment firms, managing $13 million in KiwiSaver and managed funds. She’s helped clients invest over $26 million in property and owned 3 properties before her 30th birthday.
This article is for your general information. It’s not financial advice. See here for details about our Financial Advice Provider Disclosure. So Opes isn’t telling you what to do with your own money.
We’ve made every effort to make sure the information is accurate. But we occasionally get the odd fact wrong. Make sure you do your own research or talk to a financial adviser before making any investment decisions.
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